President Trump's Tariff Threat of May 30th may be having effect. It has sure scared the Mexican government, which immediately dispatched Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard and his team to Washington, D.C. (See my previous article here). Marcelo Ebrard's negotiations with Secretary of State Pompeo are continuing.
On the evening of June 6th, the Wall Street Journal reported that "The Trump administration has made significant progress in its border-security negotiations with Mexico, a senior White House official said, but the U.S. remained on track to impose tariffs on the country’s imports next week." [U.S., Mexico Make Progress on Migration Issues, but Tariffs Still Loom, by Josh Zumbrun and Vivian Zalama, Wall Street Journal, June 6, 2019]
Meanwhile, Mexican security forces have turned back a caravan on the Mexican-Guatemalan border. That's quite significant.
From Reuters:
Mexican soldiers, armed police and migration officials blocked hundreds of migrants after they crossed the border from Guatemala in a caravan into southern Mexico on Wednesday, and detained dozens of them, a witness from a migrant aid group and an official said.
Mexico meets migrants at southern border with armed forces
By Delphine Schrank, Reuters, June 5, 2019, updated June 6
The Mexican response in the border town of Metapa, which included dozens of soldiers, marked a toughening of the government’s efforts to curb the flow of mainly Central American migrants, said Salva Cruz, a coordinator with Fray Matias de Cordova. “That many sailors and military police, yes, it’s new,” Cruz said, by WhatsApp, from Metapa, in the southern border state of Chiapas, where the vast majority of migrants from Central America cross into Mexico. Many are asylum seekers fleeing violence and poverty in Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador.
The operation in Chiapas coincided with a meeting of Mexican and U.S. officials at the White House on Wednesday to thrash out a deal that would avoid blanket tariffs on Mexico threatened by U.S. President Donald Trump last week.
Trump announced the tariffs in retaliation for what he called Mexico’s failure to stop Central American migrants from reaching the U.S. border.
Mexico’s National Migration Institute (INM) said in a statement that a group of about 300 people entered Mexico by a border bridge Wednesday morning [June 5], and another 120 people joined the group as they walked to the city of Tapachula. The migrants later agreed to be taken by bus to a migration office to be processed, the INM said.
An INM official in Mexico City who was unauthorized to talk to the media said, on condition of anonymity, that the migrants were being asked to show their status in Mexico. Migration officials detained 350 to 400 people, the official said, noting that federal police and agents from the National Guard were present. Mexico’s government recently created a militarized police force called the National Guard made up of soldiers and federal police.
On Wednesday afternoon [June 5] in Mexico City, police detained Irineo Mujica, director of the U.S.-Mexico migrant aid group Pueblo Sin Fronteras, and Cristobal Sanchez, a migrant rights activist, according to Alex Mensing, a coordinator with the group.
Pueblo Sin Fronteras has for several years guided annual caravans through Mexico, seeking to protect migrants and to advocate for their rights along a 2,000-mile trail ridden with criminals and corrupt officials who prey on lone travelers through kidnapping, extortion and other forms of assault.
Since April 2018 Trump has lashed out at the caravans of Central Americans wending their way to the United States, while blaming Mexico for failing to stop their movement to the U.S. border.
And, on June 6, Reuters reported that
Mexico will deploy its national guard to its southern border with Guatemala, the Mexican foreign minister said on Thursday [June 6], as part of the country’s bid to stem Central American migration that has drawn U.S. President Donald Trump’s ire. “We have explained that there are 6,000 men and that they will be deployed there,” Foreign Minister Marcelo Ebrard told reporters in televised remarks as he left a meeting with U.S. officials in Washington. Ebrard added that Mexico’s talks with the United States about migration will continue on Friday [June 7]. Trump has threatened to slap tariffs on Mexican imports starting next week if Mexico does not do more to contain the migrant flows.
Mexico foreign minister says national guard to deploy to southern border, by Julia Love, Reuters, June 6, 2019
Ok, so the tariff threat may be having some effect. But it's not over. The pressure must be kept on Mexico. We cannot tolerate the hordes of Central Americans (and others) entering through Mexico.
During the Cold War, the U.S. did not want Mexico to go communist. Nowadays, we can't afford for Mexico to be wide open door for the entire world to enter the United States.
Of course, if we had control of our own border, this wouldn't be our problem, would it?